Reflections on Leadership: Lessons Learned in My Career
Giving your team autonomy and always listening and learning leads to strong teams and confident salespeople.
Leadership encompasses many things. Over my nearly 40 years at Emerson, I’ve worked in a variety of sales and leadership roles globally. My journey into sales wasn’t typical; it came through management, marketing and commercial business. However, every role I held involved direct customer interaction, which shaped my perspective on leadership. Now, as I approach retirement, I’ve been reflecting on my career and would like to share some lessons I’ve learned along the way.
The power of listening
One of the most important qualities in a leader is the ability to listen. Allow your team to discuss issues with you to build their confidence (and your confidence in them, too). When I first started out, I thought I was the smartest guy in the room. Someone would be talking through a problem or situation and I’d try to leap ahead and tell them how to proceed. If I’d just listened and let them work through it, they would have gotten there on their own. They would have owned it, as opposed to me telling them what to do. That was probably the most important early lesson I learned — you’ve got to sit back.
Delegate for development
Leadership isn’t about making every decision yourself. Delegating authority not only empowers your team but also allows them to grow. In sales, this is particularly critical, as salespeople often need to make decisions on the spot when engaging with customers.
Empowered salespeople can say with confidence, “Yes, I can make that happen,” instead of, “I’ll check and get back to you.” This instills trust with customers and boosts the salesperson’s confidence.
That said, delegation must come with clear boundaries. Leaders need to set expectations and provide guardrails. By the time a team member brings an issue to you, they should already have anticipated potential questions and obstacles, equipping both of you to make quicker, better decisions.
Consistency is key
To get the team to operate more autonomously you need to be consistent — consistent in the way you treat people, in how you look at problems and how you respond to things. If you’re consistent it is easier to delegate down through your team and build consistency in others. Once you’ve established this, teams and regions anywhere will work better together because your process is the same with everyone.
Feedback in the moment is important to developing your team. But make it a teaching moment and productive, not a flogging. One of the toughest things to do is to see a salesperson struggle or have a bad sales meeting while you’re in the room. You can help steer the conversation, but they will never learn if you don’t let them trip a few times along the way. Wait until you’re out of the meeting and instead of asking what they did wrong, ask what more you could have done as a leader to help during the meeting to get a better outcome. Never make it about the person making the sales call, it should be about yourself or the team so they don’t feel threatened and lose confidence.
Identifying leadership potential
Something else I learned later in my career is I made a really bad salesperson! A good salesperson’s traits don’t necessarily translate into a successful sales manager. In my experience, a really good salesperson loves the chase and pursuit of the sale, and knows what it takes to dig in and get it done. Salespeople are “people” people, but also want to win on their own. Sales managers who are great salespeople can run right over the team, struggling to listen, delegate, teach and learn from their team. The most successful sales managers I encountered know the process but excel at listening and coaching. Some people are natural leaders and others can become leaders if they have an open mindset and are willing to be mentored. As a sales leader you can almost watch the natural leaders rise. They step up in meetings and help others, coming to the table with answers as opposed to questions, so you need to create a path for them to keep growing.
Finally, make sure you are incentivizing your sales team. That doesn’t mean promoting them every time they hit a goal. Not everyone wants to or should move into management or executive roles. Don’t penalize someone who just wants to be a great salesperson. Encourage them and coach them to keep meeting their own goals as well as those you set for them. Ensuring that you help them keep winning, being fairly compensated and appreciated for what they do? That’s key to building a loyal and successful team.
Parting thoughts
When asked about my legacy, I reflect on the team I’ve built and will leave behind. Their ability to continue succeeding, supported by my successor, is the true measure of my success in leadership. Their longevity, work ethic and ability to adapt and thrive will define my impact as a leader.

Andy Duffy is past chair of the Valve Manufacturers Association. He recently retired from his role as vice president of discrete automation at Emerson. Throughout his career he moved around the world with his family in service to his job until his final role in Morristown, New Jersey.
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